Personality Under the Light of Valency Theory:A Shift to “sociality”
著者
Med Hafsi
(Meddo hafushi)
奈良大学大学院社会学専攻
版
publisher
出版地
奈良
出版者
奈良大学大学院
上位タイトル
奈良大学大学院研究年報
(Annual reports of the Graduate School of Nara University).
Vol.18号,
(2013.
03)
,p.1-
12
識別番号
ISSN
13420453
抄録
the theory of personality based on valency theory differs from Freud’s and Jung’s in a numberof significant aspects. First, it rejects the concept of personality as based on theconception
of the person as a completlyindependent being, proposing a new concept, namely sociality.Unlike personalityasgenerally defined,socialitywithallitscharacteristics is not whatseparate a person from another, but what bounds him/her tothem. Sociality is definedasalltheemotional, intellectual and behavioral responsesapersondisplays towards others.It is constituted by two complementary poles one directedtowards the self, and the othertowards theobject. Sociality is not the primary factorthatdeterminestheperson’sreaction.What constitutes theprimarydeterminant factor isthesubject’svalencystructure. Sociality isdetermined by the valency structure, especially the activevalency which constitutes the mostinfluential and determinant component.